Fact-sheet: Disruption of the sagittal bands of the extensor hood - Boxer knuckle


Updated on 02/14/2024 at 9:56 AM

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Definition

Rupture of a sagittal band of the extensor mechanism, most often occurring after direct trauma from a closed fist (punch). More rarely, the rupture may be spontaneous in a setting of inflammatory rheumatism (RA)

Clinical features

Dislocation of the extensor tendon over the dorsal aspect of the metacarpophalangeal joint

Rupture of the radial sagittal band is more common than rupture of the ulnar sagittal band

Ultrasound

Radial or ulnar dislocation of the extensor tendon at the level of the MCP joint during finger flexion

Rupture of the sagittal band opposite the side of the dislocation

MRI

Rupture of the radial (or ulnar) sagittal band of the extensor mechanism with surrounding edematous infiltration, hyperintense on T2 FatSat